WellPoint’s poor recent financial results aside, the outlook for the managed care industry in 2012 calls for steady profit growth of about 8%, according to the newly released Outlook for Managed Care, 2012. Medical cost trends remain muted by the sluggish economy, which means premium rate hikes — though expected to decelerate this year — should cover cost increases, the report says.
While the short-term outlook is solid, the report notes:
Longer-term, however, health plans face broad profit pressures largely tied to healthcare reform. These include rebates, taxes and participation in low-margin insurance exchanges. Even without reform, health plans continue to face a variety of structural issues that hamper long-term profit prospects – including deterioration of fully funded membership and the shift toward low-premium high-deductible health plans. The advent of ACOs also threatens the relevance of health plans by diminishing the industry’s central role in managing risk.
One bright spots is Medicaid, with states turning to managed care plans to control costs and because of expanded eligibility under reform. Dual eligible are also expected to be an area of membership growth for managed care. Fully funded commercial membership is expected to be flat to down.
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