Medicare Advantage Takes One on the Chin

As expected, enrollment in Medicare Advantage plans took a hit in January — falling nearly 3% to just shy of 11 million members compared to year-end 2009.  (Enrollment is still up 5% year-over-year). 

Also as expected, the biggest losses were among Private Fee for Service plans, reflecting market exits by WellCare and Coventry in light of looming reimbursement cuts.   PFFS enrollment fell 33% to 1.6 million.  Since PFFS plans are the least efficient Medicare Advantage product (see prior post), it’s hard to argue they are an economically viable product.  Unfortunately for health plans, however, PFFS was a fast-growing product.

But membership in local CCPs (largely Medicare HMOs) – the most efficient Medicare Advantage product – was up 2.8% to 8.2 million members.  Regional PPOs also enjoyed gains, up 54% to 689,000.  All of which is a good indication of what will likely happen to Medicare Advantage when the full weight of reimbursement cuts take hold (Note: reform or not, cuts are coming).  Wither PFFS.  Gains in PPO.  HMOs will struggle, but hang tough.

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